1. What is Family Separation Allowance?

Family Separation Allowance (FSA) is a US military benefit that provides financial compensation to service members who are separated from their dependents due to military orders. The allowance helps cover additional expenses incurred during separation.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the FSA formula:

Where:

• \( \text{Basic Pay} \) — Service member's monthly basic pay
• \( 0.10 \) — Standard FSA rate (10% of basic pay)
• \( 250 \) — Maximum monthly FSA amount

Explanation: FSA is calculated as 10% of basic pay, but cannot exceed $250 per month regardless of pay grade.

3. Eligibility Requirements

Details: To qualify for FSA, service members must: be on active duty, have dependents, be separated for more than 30 consecutive days due to permanent change of station or temporary duty, and maintain a residence for dependents at the permanent duty station.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter your monthly basic pay amount in dollars. The calculator will automatically compute your FSA amount, applying the $250 monthly maximum if applicable.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Who qualifies as a dependent for FSA purposes?
A: Spouses, children under 21 (or 23 if full-time students), and other dependents as defined by military regulations.

Q2: How long must the separation last to receive FSA?
A: FSA is payable after 30 consecutive days of separation and continues for the duration of the qualifying separation.

Q3: Is FSA taxable income?
A: No, Family Separation Allowance is not taxable under current IRS regulations.

Q4: Can I receive FSA during deployment?
A: Yes, if the deployment meets the criteria of separating you from your dependents for more than 30 days.

Q5: What if my basic pay changes during separation?
A: FSA is recalculated based on current basic pay each month, subject to the $250 maximum.