Basis Calculation Formula:
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The basis of a home sold represents the total investment in the property for tax purposes. It is used to calculate capital gains when selling a home and includes the original purchase price plus improvements, minus any depreciation taken.
The calculator uses the basis calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The basis represents your total investment in the property and is used to determine taxable gain when you sell.
Details: Accurate basis calculation is crucial for determining capital gains tax liability when selling a property. A higher basis results in lower taxable gain.
Tips: Enter the original purchase price, total cost of improvements, and any depreciation claimed. All values must be non-negative numbers.
Q1: What counts as improvements?
A: Capital improvements that add value to the property or prolong its life, such as room additions, kitchen renovations, roof replacement, or new HVAC systems.
Q2: What is not included in improvements?
A: Routine maintenance and repairs that don't add significant value, such as painting, cleaning, or minor fixes.
Q3: How does depreciation affect basis?
A: Depreciation reduces your basis in the property, which increases your taxable gain when you sell.
Q4: What is adjusted basis?
A: Adjusted basis is your original basis plus improvements and minus depreciation - exactly what this calculator computes.
Q5: Why is basis important for home sales?
A: Basis determines your capital gain (Sale Price - Basis) which is subject to capital gains tax.