Target Price Formula:
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Target price calculation is a fundamental business practice that determines the selling price of a product or service by adding a markup percentage to the cost. This ensures profitability while remaining competitive in the market.
The calculator uses the target price formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the markup amount by multiplying the cost by the markup percentage, then adds this amount to the original cost to determine the target selling price.
Details: Accurate target price calculation is essential for business profitability, competitive pricing strategies, financial planning, and ensuring sustainable growth while covering all costs and generating profit.
Tips: Enter the cost in dollars and the desired markup percentage. Both values must be valid (cost > 0, markup ≥ 0). The calculator will instantly compute the target selling price.
Q1: What's the difference between markup and margin?
A: Markup is the percentage added to cost to determine price, while margin is the percentage of profit based on the selling price. Markup = (Selling Price - Cost) / Cost, Margin = (Selling Price - Cost) / Selling Price.
Q2: What is a typical markup percentage?
A: Markup percentages vary by industry. Retail typically uses 50-100% markup, while services may use 20-50%. It depends on competition, value proposition, and business strategy.
Q3: Should I include all costs in the calculation?
A: Yes, include all direct costs (materials, labor) and allocate indirect costs (overhead, utilities) to ensure the target price covers all expenses and generates profit.
Q4: How often should I review my pricing strategy?
A: Regularly review pricing based on market changes, cost fluctuations, competitor actions, and customer feedback. Quarterly reviews are recommended for most businesses.
Q5: What if my target price is higher than competitors?
A: Consider if you can justify higher prices through better quality, service, or unique features. If not, you may need to reduce costs or accept lower margins to remain competitive.