Motor Cost Formula:
From: | To: |
The Cost To Run A Motor Calculator estimates the electricity cost required to operate an electric motor based on horsepower, operating hours, motor efficiency, and electricity rate. This helps in budgeting and energy consumption analysis for industrial and commercial applications.
The calculator uses the motor cost formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts horsepower to kilowatts, accounts for motor efficiency losses, and calculates total cost based on operating time and electricity rate.
Details: Accurate motor operating cost calculation is essential for energy management, operational budgeting, equipment selection, and identifying opportunities for energy efficiency improvements in industrial and commercial settings.
Tips: Enter motor horsepower, operating hours, motor efficiency percentage, and electricity rate in $/kWh. All values must be positive numbers with efficiency between 0-100%.
Q1: What is the 0.746 conversion factor?
A: 0.746 is the conversion factor from horsepower to kilowatts (1 HP = 0.746 kW), used to calculate electrical power consumption.
Q2: How do I find motor efficiency?
A: Motor efficiency is typically listed on the motor nameplate or manufacturer specifications. Standard efficiency motors range from 85-95%, while premium efficiency motors can reach 96-98%.
Q3: Why is efficiency important in cost calculation?
A: Lower efficiency means more electrical energy is wasted as heat, requiring more electricity to produce the same mechanical output, thus increasing operating costs.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for multiple motors?
A: For multiple identical motors, multiply the result by the number of motors. For different motors, calculate each separately and sum the costs.
Q5: What factors affect motor operating costs?
A: Key factors include motor size (HP), operating hours, motor efficiency, electricity rates, load factor, and power factor.