HBW to HRC Conversion Formula:
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The HBW to HRC conversion provides an approximate linear relationship between Brinell hardness (HBW) and Rockwell C hardness (HRC). This empirical conversion is useful for material testing and quality control when comparing hardness values from different measurement scales.
The calculator uses the empirical conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This linear approximation provides a quick conversion between the two hardness scales, though actual conversion may vary based on material properties.
Details: Converting between hardness scales is essential for material specification, quality control, and comparing test results from different measurement methods in metallurgy and materials engineering.
Tips: Enter the Brinell hardness (HBW) value. The calculator will provide the approximate Rockwell C (HRC) equivalent. Ensure the input value is valid (HBW > 0).
Q1: How accurate is this conversion?
A: This is an empirical linear approximation. Actual conversion may vary depending on material composition, heat treatment, and other factors.
Q2: What are typical HBW and HRC ranges?
A: HBW typically ranges from 100-700 for most steels, while HRC ranges from 20-68 for hardened steels.
Q3: When should I use this conversion?
A: Use for quick estimates and general comparisons. For precise engineering applications, refer to material-specific conversion charts or standards.
Q4: Are there limitations to this conversion?
A: Yes, this linear approximation may not be accurate for all materials, especially at extreme hardness values or for non-ferrous metals.
Q5: What's the difference between HBW and HRC testing methods?
A: HBW uses a tungsten carbide ball indenter with high loads, while HRC uses a diamond cone indenter with lower loads and measures depth of penetration.