Ohm's Law Formula:
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Ohm's Law is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering that describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit. It states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the resistance value when voltage and current are known. This is essential for circuit design and analysis.
Details: Accurate resistance calculation is crucial for designing electronic circuits, selecting appropriate components, troubleshooting electrical systems, and ensuring proper circuit operation and safety.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts and current in amperes. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero. The calculator will compute the resistance in ohms.
Q1: What is the unit of resistance?
A: Resistance is measured in ohms (Ω), named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.
Q2: Can I use this calculator for AC circuits?
A: This calculator is designed for DC circuits. For AC circuits, impedance calculations considering reactance are required.
Q3: What are typical resistance values in circuits?
A: Resistance values range from milliohms (mΩ) in conductors to megaohms (MΩ) in insulators, depending on the application.
Q4: How does temperature affect resistance?
A: For most conductors, resistance increases with temperature. The temperature coefficient of resistance varies by material.
Q5: What is the power relationship in Ohm's Law?
A: Power (P) can be calculated as P = V × I, or using resistance: P = I² × R or P = V² / R.